Zákony V. / 2026

E-book

Jozef Suchoža - Ján Husár - Regina Hučková (eds.)

Collection of scientific works

The year 2020 has been marked globally by an unprecedented situation related to the spread of Covid-19 since its beginning. At the start of this calendar year, as our organizational team began preparing for another edition, we still hoped that our traditional autumn conference was far away, and in this maximum optimism, we launched the organization of the jubilee 10th edition of our now-traditional conference. This conference has become a stable part of scientific and professional conference events under domestic conditions and has become a stable part of many people's work programs. However, 2020 was almost entirely filled with restrictions from its start, with these restrictions affecting even the organization of conferences. Our 10th Law – Business – Economy Conference fell victim to this current situation and had to be canceled "with gritted teeth." The situation allows us nothing but hope that in 2021 we will be able to meet at our traditional location in High Tatras. We take these meetings for granted; if this situation is good for nothing else, it at least serves as a slowdown and an awareness of our own vulnerability.

See you at the next edition of Law-Business-Economics in October 2021.

You are receiving a collection of scientific papers published in connection with the resolution of scientific projects at the Department of Commercial Law and Economic Law as the main organizer of the scientific conference, as well as other departments of the Faculty of Law at UPJŠ in Košice, and many academic workplaces both domestically and abroad. The collection is published with support from the Agency for Support of Research and Development. The editors thank all who contributed to it with their scientific articles, as well as reviewers for their valuable comments and recommendations.

On behalf of the editors: Regina Hučková

Download the e-book for free  (pdf)

Kolektív autorov

Titul obsahuje úplné znenie zákona o účtovníctve a ďalšie súvisiace postupy a predpisy z oblasti účtovníctva pre účtovné jednotky účtujúce v sústave JÚ, PÚ, rozpočtové organizácie, neziskové organizácie, mikro, malé a veľké účtovné jednotky. Doplnený je o Zákon č. 145/1995 Z. z. o správnych poplatkoch, Zákon č. 283/2002 Z. z. o cestovných náhradách a Zákon č. 152/1994 Z. z. o sociálnom fonde po ostatných novelách.

Titul obsahuje:
1. Účtovníctvo
Zákon č. 431/2002 Z. z. o účtovníctve
Opatrenie MF SR č. MF/27076/2007-74, ktorým sa ustanovujú podrobnosti o postupoch účtovania a podrobnosti o usporiadaní, označovaní a obsahovom vymedzení položiek účtovnej závierky pre účtovné jednotky účtujúce v sústave JÚ, ktoré podnikajú alebo vykonávajú inú samostatnú zárobkovú činnosť, ak preukazujú svoje výdavky vynaložené na dosiahnutie, zabezpečenie a udržanie príjmov na účely zistenia základu dane z príjmov
Opatrenie MF SR č. MF/23054/2002-92, ktorým sa ustanovujú podrobnosti o postupoch účtovania a rámcovej účtovej osnove pre podnikateľov účtujúcich v sústave PÚ
Opatrenie MF SR č. MF/15464/2013-74, ktorým sa ustanovujú podrobnosti o usporiadaní, označovaní a obsahovom vymedzení položiek individuálnej účtovnej závierky a rozsahu údajov určených z individuálnej účtovnej závierky na zverejnenie pre mikro účtovné jednotky
Opatrenie MF SR č. MF/23378/2014-74, ktorým sa ustanovujú podrobnosti o individuálnej účtovnej závierke a rozsahu údajov určených z individuálnej účtovnej závierky na zverejnenie pre malé účtovné jednotky
Opatrenie MF SR č. MF/23377/2014-74, ktorým sa ustanovujú podrobnosti o individuálnej účtovnej závierke a rozsahu údajov určených z individuálnej účtovnej závierky na zverejnenie pre veľké účtovné jednotky a subjekty verejného záujmu
Opatrenie MF SR č. MF/21378/2003-92, ktorým sa ustanovuje postup účtovania pri prechode zo sústavy JÚ do sústavy PÚ a postup účtovania pri prechode zo sústavy PÚ do sústavy JÚ pre podnikateľov a účtovné jednotky, ktoré vykonávajú inú samostatnú zárobkovú činnosť, ak preukazujú svoje výdavky vynaložené na dosiahnutie, zabezpečenie a udržanie príjmov na účely zistenia základu dane z príjmov...
Opatrenie MF SR č. MF/14454/2022-36, ktorým sa ustanovujú podrobnosti o postupoch účtovania rámcovej účtovej osnove pre obce, vyššie územné celky a nimi zriadené rozpočtové organizácie a príspevkové organizácie
Opatrenie MF SR č. MF/14522/2022-36, ktorým sa ustanovujú podrobnosti o postupoch účtovania a rámcovej účtovej osnove pre štátne rozpočtové organizácie, štátne príspevkové organizácie a štátne účelové fondy
Opatrenie MF SR č. MF/24975/2010-74, ktorým sa ustanovujú podrobnosti o postupoch účtovania a podrobnosti o usporiadaní, označovaní položiek účtovnej závierky, obsahovom vymedzení niektorých položiek a rozsahu údajov určených z účtovnej závierky na zverejnenie pre účtovné jednotky účtujúce v sústave JÚ, ktoré nie sú založené alebo zriadené na účel podnikania
Opatrenie MF SR č. MF/24342/2007-74, ktorým sa ustanovujú podrobnosti o postupoch účtovania a účtovej osnove pre účtovné jednotky, ktoré nie sú založené alebo zriadené na účel podnikania
Opatrenie MF SR č. MF/17616/2013-74, ktorým sa ustanovujú podrobnosti o usporiadaní, označovaní a obsahovom vymedzení položiek individuálnej účtovnej závierky, termíny a miesto ukladania individuálnej účtovnej závierky a výročnej správy pre účtovné jednotky účtujúce v sústave PÚ, ktoré nie sú založené alebo zriadené na účely podnikania
Opatrenie MF SR č. MF/17599/2003-92, ktorým sa ustanovuje postup účtovania pri prechode zo sústavy JÚ na PÚ a postup účtovania pri prechode zo sústavy PÚ na JÚ pre účtovné jednotky, ktoré nie sú založené alebo zriadené za účelom podnikania

2. Cestovné náhrady
Zákon č. 283/2002 Z. z. o cestovných náhradách
Opatrenie MF SR č. 401/2012 Z. z., ktorým sa ustanovujú základné sadzby stravného v eurách alebo v cudzej mene pri zahraničných pracovných cestách
Opatrenie MPSVR SR č. 280/2025 Z. z. o sumách stravného
Opatrenie MPSVR SR č. 340/2025 Z. z. o sumách základnej náhrady za používanie CMV pri pracovných cestách
Zákon č. 152/1994 Z. z. o sociálnom fonde a o zmene a doplnení zákona č. 286/1992 Zb. o daniach z príjmov v z.n.p.

3. Poplatky
Zákon č. 145/1995 Z. z. o správnych poplatkoch

E-book

Milan Douša - Tatiana Gmitrová - Oskar Tóth - Matúš Vyrostko (eds.)

Peer-reviewed proceedings of contributions from the 5th year of the doctoral students' scientific conference, February 6, 2020

The dynamically evolving contemporary society creates expectations and demands among citizens for public administration to be efficient, reliable, open, professional, and fast. New theories of knowledge, in connection with constant changes, must also include practical application and reflection of these characteristics in the public administration system in practice. For this reason, it is important to pay attention to new approaches from both theoretical and practical perspectives to the application of modern public administration in the conditions of the V4 countries.

Given that public administration is an interdisciplinary scientific discipline that utilizes knowledge from a wide range of scientific fields and thus enables a comprehensive approach to solving problems of modern public administration, the peer-reviewed proceedings of contributions from the doctoral students' scientific conference are divided into three sections: socio-economic, political science, and legal. The sections eruditely respond to current public administration problems from both theoretical and practical perspectives.

PhDr. Milan Douša
Chairman of the Organizing Committee

Download the e-book for free (pdf)

E-book

Kristián Csach - Dušan Rostáš (eds.)

Proceedings of the 2nd Student Symposium on Company Law In November 2014

The second annual Student Symposium on Commercial Law—more specifically, on Company Law—was held at the university’s facility in Danišovce. As in the previous year, the aim of the symposium was to provide students with a greater opportunity to articulate their own perspectives on current legal issues and to present the results of their individual work.

The theme of the second symposium focused on the governing bodies of commercial companies, aligning it thematically with the APVV research project being carried out by members of the Department of Commercial and Economic Law at our Faculty of Law. This overarching topic made it possible to assign a range of current legal issues, allowing students to explore problems they are likely to encounter in their future professional practice. The selected topics are not among those unanimously settled by legal doctrine or established case law.

On the contrary, they were deliberately chosen for their complexity and the lack of sufficient domestic literature. As a result, students had to go beyond standard textbook or commentary-based knowledge to thoroughly address their assigned topics.

Download the e-book for free (pdf)

E-book

Radomír Jakab - Diana Repiščáková (eds.)

The collection of scientific papers was created as part of a scientific seminar entitled “Extraterritorial Effects of Foreign Administrative Decisions in the Conditions of the European Union – Starting Points and Current State,” held from November 23 to 25, 2022, at the training and educational facility in Danišovce, in connection with the implementation of a scientific project entitled “Extraterritorial Effects of Foreign Administrative Decisions in the Conditions of the European Union,” supported by a grant from the Scientific Grant Agency under No. 01/187/2022.

The aim of the mentioned project is the scientific examination of extraterritoriality, i.e., the extraterritorial effects of administrative decisions of the Member States of the European Union on the territory of other Member States, in order to assess the need for, possibilities of, and desirable scope of harmonization of the legal regulation of the Member States of the European Union, with the goal of increasing the level of free movement of administrative decisions within the European Union. As part of the research project, an initial scientific seminar was held under the title “Extraterritorial Effects of Foreign Administrative Decisions in the Conditions of the European Union – Starting Points and Current State.”

Members of the research team, who are also members of the Department of Constitutional Law and Administrative Law at the Faculty of Law of Pavol Jozef Šafárik University in Košice, participated in this scientific seminar. At the seminar, contributions were presented that primarily summarized the current state of knowledge in the area of extraterritorial effects of foreign administrative decisions in the context of the European Union. This summary will serve as a basis for the further scientific examination of this issue by the members of the research team. These contributions subsequently formed the scientific papers included in this collection.

Download the e-book for free (pdf)

Alexander Bröstl a kol.

Učebný text z teórie práva sa pokúša priblížiť a objasniť právo vo všetkých dôležitých javových formách predovšetkým študentom prvého ročníka právnického štúdia a má propedeutický charakter. Vychádza z historického vývoja názorov na pojem právo a zo skúmania jeho rôznych významov. Hľadá spoločné znaky a odlišnosti medzi právnymi normami a inými normami správania (morálka, spravodlivosť). Dôraz kladie na skúmanie práva ako súboru právnych pravidiel vydaných a uznaných legitímnou autoritou, záväzných pre všetky subjekty právnych vzťahov. Klasifikuje systém práva a jeho štruktúru. Od tvorby práva prechádza k prameňom práva, so zreteľom na systém práva Slovenskej republiky, ale aj Európskej únie. V nadväznosti na pramene práva predkladá analýzu právnych noriem: ich pojem, znaky, štruktúru, druhy a pôsobnosť. Právne vzťahy vo svetle ich predpokladov a prvkov chápe ako vzťahy upravované právnymi normami. S realizáciou a aplikáciou práva súvisí výklad práva, spojený s otázkami analógie v práve. Právna zodpovednosť je prezentovaná ako ústredná právna kategória vychádzajúca zo schopnosti (nevyhnutnosti) niesť následky svojho konania: predmetom pozornosti sú predovšetkým objektívna zodpovednosť a subjektívna zodpovednosť. Záverečná časť sa týka právneho štátu ako ideálneho „miesta deja“ vo vzťahu k opísaným formám práva a ich uskutočňovaniu, zaoberá sa historickým vývojom i súčasným stavom modelov Rechtsstaat – Rule of Law, ako aj princípmi ich fungovania. Učebný text má poskytnúť orientáciu v základných pojmoch a odkázať na bohaté zdroje odbornej literatúry, ktoré možno študovať paralelne.

Tibor Seman - Radomír Jakab - Jozef Tekeli

The presented textbook on the general part of substantive administrative law offers a comprehensive collection of knowledge, principles, doctrines, institutions, and legal norms that form the foundation for the existence and functioning of public administration. It serves as a prerequisite for mastering the special part of substantive administrative law and administrative procedural law. This updated version of the first edition of the textbook reflects the current development of public administration, the state of administrative law, and educational needs. The textbook introduces key institutions of the general part of administrative law, which are essential for understanding how public administration operates in Slovakia. It includes the characteristics and internal structure of administrative law, its sources, and its relationships with other branches of law. Covered topics include subjects of administrative law, the organization of public administration, methods and forms of its activities, guarantees of legality in public administration, administrative liability, civil service, and work performed in the public interest. It will be useful not only to students but also to anyone interested in the theory and practice of such a dynamic branch of law as administrative law undoubtedly is.

E-book

Dominika Becková - Adam Giertl (eds.)

Collection of Papers of PhD. students and young researchers

Institute of International Law and European Law offered a place to PhD. students and young researchers to publish scientific outputs of their research. Submited collection of scientific contributions is the result of that initiative. Papers deal with the implementation of international law and law of the EU into the domestic legal system.

Thematically is the collection of contributions divided into several parts, that are dedicated to contributions dealing with the issues of legal theory and international and european law.

Contributions are addressing issues of human rights protection, they aim to the roles of international and supranational judiciary, environment, criminal and public law. Collection of contributions includes also chosen problems of private law and it also dedicates space for contributions focused on foreign investments.

Download the e-book for free  (pdf)

E-book

Jozef Suchoža - Ján Husár - Regina Hučková

The Proceedings of the International Scientific Symposium "LA W-BUSINESS-ECONOMICS XII" is a collection of scientific works by authors participating in the symposium of the same name. The publication focuses primarily on the area of representation in private law, related pai1ies in corporate and bankruptcy law, and current issues of legal regulation of artificial intelligence.

The authors of indivídua! contributions are erudite experts from various branches of law. The collection of scientific papers is a complete work in the form of a collection, with an overlap into private and public law sectors.

Readers are presented with scientific outputs from authors from the Slovak legal environment, as well as from foreign authors. Several authors' paper provide a European legal perspective or an international comparative perspective.

Download e-book for free (pdf)

E-book

Ján Klučka et al.

The aim of the current monograph is to provide comprehensive view of the status of regional judicial organs in current conditions of regionalism. Based on selected issues examined in individual chapters research team presents the comprehensive study focused on clarification of the status and significance of regional judicial organs in terms of new regionalism.

Research of the role of regional courts in the system of peaceful settlement of disputes demonstrates the significant role of the regional courts within the promotion of the rule of law, regional integration and also significant role of regional courts to ensure legal certainty within the system of compliance with decisions of regional courts. The result of examination of possibilities of individuals to access to regional judicial organs is comparative evaluation of regional possibilities of individual to defend his/her rights within regional courts of various regions. Particular part of this area is the right to an effective remedy and to a fair trial as basic rights within the proceedings of regional judicial organs. Within the examination of preliminary rulings of international regional courts of different regions the role of regional judicial organs in the process of effective implementation of the principle of the rule of law was the subject of examination.

For the proper functioning of the regional judicial organs as well as independence of judges and legal certainty in International law, the ethical rules of international judicial organs and tribunals, which are the subject of the last chapter, are significant.

Download the e-book for free  (pdf)

E-book

Jana Žuľová - Denisa Rudžiková

In the environment of Slovak employers, an active approach to diversity and inclusion in the workplace is coming to the fore. Targeted diversity and inclusion programs help make employers more attractive on the labor market and attract more job seekers. Proactively, better working conditions are created for employees with responsibilities to the family (in most cases still in relation to mothers), groups of people who have been on the fringes of interest until now are also employed (elderly, disabled, LGBT groups, minorities, graduates of secondary and higher education schools).

The presented collection of abstracts responds to the outlined facts, which is a grouping of the starting motives and conclusions of the contributions presented at the scientific conference Diverse and inclusive workplaces - legislative starting points organized by the department of labor law and social security law of the Faculty of Law of the P. J. Šafárik University in Košice, which took place on September 29, 2023 in a hybrid form.

With their abstracts, the authors point to a range of problematic areas that are not only a reflection of academic considerations, but also those legal questions that have to be dealt with in ordinary legal practice. The goal is to use analysis and explanation to define the existing labor law measures/tools applicable to the implementation of diversity and inclusion in the workplace according to the current Slovak legal framework and the EU legal framework and thus emphasize the starting point of any effort to build diversity and the implementation of inclusion in the workplace.

Download e-book for free (pdf)

E-book

Adrián Popovič - Jozef Sábo - Anna Vartašová (eds.)

The International Scientific Conference on the topic Condition and perspectives of public finances in the EU was held 2nd – 3rd June 2022in Košice focused on the topics of the EU Budget and Real Estate in taxation. On this occasion, a student symposium on the topic: "Condition and perspectives of financial law and tax law" was organized for students of the Pavol Jozef Šafárik University Faculty of Law in Košice on 1st June 2022. The focus of the symposium was chosen due to the content of the grant project VEGA no. 1/0485/21: „Simultaneity and possibilities of reforming the system of own resources of the EU budget (legal and economic aspects also in the context of the consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic)“, of the grant project VEGA no. 1/0214/21: „Taxation of real property – legal status and potential“ and of the grant project APVV-19-0124 entitled "Tax law and new phenomena in the economy (digital services, shared economy, virtual currencies)", which are currently being addressed at the Department of Financial Law, Tax Law and Economy, Faculty of Law, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University in Košice.

The output of this symposium is a reviewed proceeding of papers, in which students focus on examining the current challenges of financial law and tax law. In this context, students examine not only the issue of current challenges in the field of real estate tax and the introduction of taxation based on their market value of real estate and the institute of remedies in tax procedural law, but also the current issue of EU budget law with a focus on the revenue side of the EU budget.

The authors also assess in detail the current situation in the research area, and they also present de lege ferenda proposals that could contribute to the development and improvement of several aspects of taxation, which is a benefit not only for legal science but also for application practice.

Download the e-book for free  (pdf)

E-book

Alexander Bröstl - Marta Breichová Lapčáková (eds.)

Collection of papers from session of the slovak section of the IVR

In accordance with its name, the collection is devoted to three framework areas consisting of the rule of law, justice and the future of democracy, reflecting the focus of the 31st World Congress of the International Association for the Philosophy of Law and Social Philosophy (IVR). Published contributions of the slovak section of the IVR are devoted to the present questions of the rule of law in relation to the democratic legal state. Principles of the rule of law and present questions connected to the democratic character of the Slovak republic, including the democratic procedures on the local level, are juxtaposed with shifts on the international and global scene. Individual contributions are thus devoted to the technical and biotechnological challenges of contemporary democracy, the manifestation of game theory in the search for consensus in collegial judicial bodies, or to the concept of loyal opposition in the ongoing judicial dialogue surrounding the application of law in the european legal space. Space is also devoted to the universal questions of the nature of legal science, and to the present and future of the rule of law. The collection thus goes beyond the borders of the slovak legal space and aims to understand current trends in a broader context.

Download the e-book for free (pdf)

E-book

Jozef Suchoža - Ján Husár - Regina Hučková (eds.)

Collection of papers presented at an international scientific symposium LAW - COMMERCE - ECONOMY held from 23rd. – 25th. of October 2019 in High Tatras

This year's conference program and the proposed collection reflect current topics not only in domestic legal science (recodification of private law in the conditions of the Slovak legal order) but also in European and international legal science (legal and ethical aspects of artificial intelligence). The conference program is enriched this year by a section, which the organizers have prepared in cooperation with the International Arbitration Court at the Czech-Moravian Commodity Exchange and the Arbitration Court at the Chamber of Commerce of the Czech Republic and the Agrarian Chamber of the Czech Republic.

Download the e-book for free  (pdf)

E-book

Nándor Birher-Péter Tamás Bertalan

The document, titled "Vatican Diplomacy Around Trianon from a Hungarian Perspective," is a scholarly work that examines the geopolitical and ecclesiastical changes in East-Central Europe after the Treaty of Trianon in 1920, with a focus on the role of the Vatican. The book explores the interactions between the Vatican and the reshaped geopolitical landscape, emphasizing the influence of religious and ecclesiastical issues on international relations. The monograph posits that Central Europe is not merely a geographic or economic concept but a "spiritual kingdom" with a shared destiny shaped by interdependence and cultural achievements, despite its history of conflicts. Central Europe's rich intellectual and cultural heritage, deeply influenced by religious convictions and Vatican diplomacy, continues to impact the region's identity and unity. The book suggests that the lessons from the early 20th century, including the Trianon Peace Treaty and subsequent geopolitical shifts, are still relevant in understanding the contemporary political and cultural dynamics of Central Europe. The authors encourage readers to reflect on the past and consider how historical events and decisions have shaped present-day Central Europe. The book aims to provide insights into the region's complex history and its ongoing struggle to find its place in the broader European and global context.

Download e-book for free (pdf)

Novelizovaný Civilný sporový poriadok s aktualizovanými dôvodovými správami v úplnom znení

ZÁKON Č. 160/2015 Z. Z. CIVILNÝ SPOROVÝ PORIADOK V ZNENÍ ZÁKONA Č. 87/2017 Z. Z., ZÁKONA Č. 350/2018 Z. Z., ZÁKONA Č. 423/2020 Z. Z., ZÁKONA Č. 211/2021 Z. Z., ZÁKONA Č. 108/2022 Z. Z., ZÁKONA Č. 111/2022 Z. Z., ZÁKONA Č. 150/2022 Z. Z., ZÁKONA Č. 398/2022 Z. Z., ZÁKONA Č. 201/2023 Z. Z. A ZÁKONA Č. 261/2023 Z. Z.